Membuat AP
(Wireless Acces Point)
Berbasis Mikrotik
Menggunakan
Komputer Bekas
[[Peralatan yang
diperlukan]]
1. CPU and motherboard (price:100k)
Advanced 4th generation(core frequency
100 MHz or more) 5th generation(Intel Pentium, Cyrix6X86, AMDK5 or comparable)
Newer uniprocessor Intel IA-32(i386) compatible
2. RAM : (price:50k)
Minimum 64M, maximum 1G, 64M or more
recommended
3. HardDrive/Flash : (price:80k)
Standard ATA/IDE interface controller
and drive with minimum of 64Mb space
4. Mikrotik Router OS Level 6 version
2.6.27 (price:free)
5. PSU Unit (price:20k)
6. Box kedap air (price:30k)
7. Cabel UTP 15 meter (price 20k)
8. PCI to MiniPCI Interface
(price:250k)
9. Atheros MiniPCI A+B+G 65mWatt
(price:700k)
10. Lan Card 1 buah (price:50k)
11. Network Insulator (Optional)
12. Pigtail (75k)
TOTAL = 1375k
Note:
Ini hanya kalkulasi iseng
Sebenarnya
biayanya cuman butuh buat beli Atheros, PCI to MiniPCI dan Pigtail doang
Jadi harusnya nggak lebih dari 1juta
rupiah kalau kita sebelumnya sudah punya PC bekas layak pakai
[[Cara Pembuatan]]
CPU, Harddisk, RAM, LAN Card dan
motherboard dirakit dan ditest apakah berjalan dengan baik
Kemudian
pasang Wireless Atheros pada Interface
MiniPCI. lalu pasang di motherboard
Install
Mikrotik 2.9.27 melalui CDROM, dan
pastikan interface wirelessnya terdeteksi
Box
ini kemudian siap untuk digunakan...
PCI to MiniPCI Interface Atheros MiniPCI 1
OPSI 1
Bikin POE interface supaya bisa
menghubungkan PSU yang ada dibawah dengan Motherboard yang ada diatas:
PSU
---> KABEL UTP ---> LAN CARD + MOTHERBOARD + HARDDISK
Kabel yang digunakan untuk network card
hanya butuh 4 kabel
(jadi 4 kabel sisanya bisa kita gunakan
untuk mengalirkan arus DC dari bawah keatas)
PSU PINOUTS
POE di Bawah
OPSI 2 (not
recommended)
TARIK
POWER LISTRIK AC ke tower sebagai sumber tegangan
[[Wireless
Available]]
Atheros
Chipset type: Atheros AR5001X PC/PCI 11/54Mbit/s IEEE802.11a/b/g
Compatibility:
• Intel 5000 series
• Dlink DWL-A520
• Dlink DWL-G650
• Atheros AR5000 chipset series based
IEEE802.11a (AR5210 MAC plus AR5110 PHY chips)cards
• Atheros AR5001A chipset series based
IEEE802.11a (AR5211 MAC plus AR5111 PHYchips) cards
• Atheros AR5001X chipset series based
IEEE802.11a (AR5211 MAC plus AR5111 PHYchips), IEEE802.11b/g (AR5211 MAC plus
AR2111 PHY chips), IEEE802.11a/b/g (AR5211
MAC plus AR5111 and 2111 PHY chips)
cards
• Atheros AR5001X+ chipset series based
IEEE802.11a (AR5212 MAC plus AR5111 PHYchips), IEEE802.11b/g (AR5212 MAC plus
AR2111 PHY chips), IEEE802.11a/b/g (AR5212 MAC plus AR5111 and 2111 PHY chips)
cards
• Atheros AR5002X+ chipset series based
IEEE802.11b/g (AR5212 MAC plus AR2112 PHYchips), IEEE802.11a/b/g (AR5212 MAC
plus AR5112 PHY chips) cards
• Atheros AR5004X+ chipset series based
IEEE802.11b/g (AR5213 MAC plus AR2112 PHYchips), IEEE802.11a/b/g (AR5213 MAC
plus AR5112 PHY chips) cards
• Atheros AR5006X chipset series based
IEEE802.11a/b/g (AR5413/AR5414 single-chip devices) cards
Cisco/Aironet
Chipset type: Cisco/Aironet ISA/PCI/PC 11Mbit/s IEEE802.11b
Compatibility:
• Aironet ISA/PCI/PC4800 2.4GHz DS
11Mbit/s Wireless LAN Adapters (100mW)
• Aironet ISA/PCI/PC4500 2.4GHz DS
2Mbit/s Wireless LAN Adapters (100mW)
• CISCO AIR-PCI340 2.4GHz DS 11Mbit/s
Wireless LAN Adapters (30mW)
• CISCO AIR-PCI/PC350/352 2.4GHz DS
11Mbit/s Wireless LAN Adapters (100mW)
Intersil Prism II
Chipset type: Intersil Prism II PC/PCI 11Mbit/s IEEE802.11b
Compatibility:
• Intersil PRISM2 Reference Design
11Mbit/s IEEE802.11b WLAN Card
• GemTek WL-211 Wireless LAN PC Card
• Compaq iPaq HNW-100 11Mbit/s 802.11b
WLAN Card
• Samsung SWL2000-N 11Mbit/s 802.11b
WLAN Card
• Z-Com XI300 11Mbit/s 802.11b WLAN
Card
• ZoomAir 4100 11Mbit/s 802.11b WLAN
Card
• Linksys WPC11 11Mbit/s 802.11b WLAN
Card
• Addtron AWP-100 11Mbit/s 802.11b WLAN
Card
• D-Link DWL-650 11Mbit/s 802.11b WLAN
Card
• SMC 2632W 11Mbit/s 802.11b WLAN Card
• BroMax Freeport 11Mbit/s 802.11b WLAN
Card
• Intersil PRISM2 Reference Design
11Mbit/s WLAN Card
• Bromax OEM 11Mbit/s 802.11b WLAN Card
(Prism 2.5)
• corega K.K. Wireless LAN PCC-11
• corega K.K. Wireless LAN PCCA-11
• CONTEC FLEXSCAN/FX-DDS110-PCC
• PLANEX GeoWave/GW-NS110
• Ambicom WL1100 11Mbit/s 802.11b WLAN
Card
• LeArtery SYNCBYAIR 11Mbit/s 802.11b
WLAN Card
• Intermec MobileLAN 11Mbit/s 802.11b
WLAN Card
• NETGEAR MA401 11Mbit/s 802.11 WLAN
Card
• Intersil PRISM Freedom 11Mbit/s 802.11
WLAN Card
• OTC Wireless AirEZY 2411-PCC 11Mbit/s
802.11 WLAN Card
• Z-Com XI-325HP PCMCIA 200mW Card
• Z-Com XI-626 Wireless PCI Card
(PCI to Mini
PCI) (Atheros
R52) (Atheros
CM9)
Cara Mudah Install
Mikrotik
Di internet banyak sekali panduan
mikrotik
Silahkan lihat disini:
http://harrychanputra.wordpress.com/2007/04/03/instal-router-menggunakan-mikrotik-routeros
(ini
nih bapak yang paling sering ngeblog tentang mikrotik)
Cara Mudah Setting
Wireless Di Mikrotik
Step-by step-nya persis seperti disitus
mikrotik cabang indonesia (Citraweb di Papringan Yogyakarta):
http://www.mikrotik.co.id/artikel_lihat.php?id=13
Bedanya yang ini untuk mode bridging
(seperti 2 kabel yang disambung), silahkan diubah sesuai keperluan saudara)
Credit by My Best Friends: Aan Budi
Intersat Internet Service Provider
Yogyakarta
(Ana sempurnakan hingga lebih detail)
SEMOGA BERMANFAAT
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